Stokes
v. Westinghouse Savannah River Company,
206 F.3d 420 (4th Cir. 2000)-Stokes
asserted that the plan illegally denied him a severance benefit.
Westinghouse Electric Corporation (WEC) laid him off as part of a
reduction in force.
WEC gave him the choice of taking a lump-sum severance payment or a
special retirement option, but not both.
He filed suit, alleging age discrimination and ERISA violations.
For the ERISA violations, he alleged that a certain coordinating
arrangement between WEC and Westinghouse Savannah (a wholly owned
subsidiary)—through which Westinghouse Savannah transferred to WEC the
payments that the Department of Energy paid it as reimbursement for severance
benefits -- violated 29
U.S.C. § 1106(a)(1) (prohibiting a plan administrator or a plan
fiduciary from transferring to or for the benefit of a party in interest any
assets of the plan.)
This
court found that Stokes' ERISA argument failed for several reasons.
First, Stokes demonstrated no specially created trust funds held for the
benefit of employees' severance benefits.
Second, he proved no particular right to severance benefits since the
retirement option was a fair alternative.
And third, he made no showing that the transfer of money from
Westinghouse Savannah to WEC depleted Westinghouse Savannah's funds at all,
since the Department of Energy reimbursed Westinghouse Savannah.